Background: Previous studies have found that aerobic exercise was more effective in improving vascular endothelial function than resistance training, high-intensity interval training (HIIT), and other types of exercise, while the effects between different intensities and durations of aerobic exer...

OBJECTIVE: To assess if the effects of diet and physical activity basedinterventions vary in subgroups women based on body mass index(BMI) at booking, age, parity, ethnicity and underlying medicalconditions. STUDY DESIGN: Individual Participant Data meta-analysis of randomised trials (RCTs) with ...

Endogenous estrogens have been associated with overall breast cancer risk, particularly for postmenopausal women, and ways to reduce these estrogens have served as a primary means to decrease overall risk. This narrative review of clinical studies details how various nutritional and exercise life...

Background. Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is recognized as the earliest prodromal stage of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Emerging studies explored the effects of combined physical activity and cognitive training interventions on cognitive ability, psychological well-being, and emotion of older a...

Objective: We investigated combined cognitive and exercise interventions in the literature and summarized their effectiveness in improving poststroke cognitive impairment (PSCI). Data Sources. Electronic databases and trial registries were searched from their inception until July 2020. Stud...

We address two aims: Aim 1 (Fitness Review) compares the effect of higher cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) (e.g., endurance athletes) with lower CRF (e.g., sedentary adults) on cerebrovascular outcomes, including middle cerebral artery velocity (MCAv), cerebrovascular reactivity and resistance, an...

Methods: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and three Chinese databases, namely, China National Knowledge Network, Wanfang, and China Biomedical Network, were searched from the time of their inceptions through August, 2021. We retrieved the studies on the application of TCE-based cardiac rehabili...

Methods: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and three Chinese databases, namely, China National Knowledge Network, Wanfang, and China Biomedical Network, were searched from the time of their inceptions through August, 2021. We retrieved the studies on the application of TCE-based cardiac rehabilit...

Background: Post-exercise hypotension (PEH) can be an important non-pharmacological strategy in the treatment of arterial hypertension. Both aerobic and resistance exercises produce PEH, but it is not clear if the exercise environment can lead to a higher PEH.Objective: This meta-analysis investi...

背景:氧化应激(OS)在许多衰老相关疾病的进展中起着重要作用。运动可以延缓这种进展，但有氧运动是老年人中最常用的训练类型;因此，其影响有待进一步验证。方法:检索Cochrane、EMBASE、PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网(CNKI)、中国科技期刊数据库(VIP)、万方数据、中国医学信息系统(SinoMed)等8个电子数据库自创建至2020年4月的文献资料。采用Cochrane RoB工具2.0对个体研究进行方法质量评估，采用RevMan 5.3软件进行meta分析。结果:荟萃分析包括20项研究，涉及1170名老年人。结果显示，有规律的有氧运动可以降低血液中的氧化标...