目的 采用口服乳清蛋白支持，观察其对恶性肿瘤恶液质患者血清清蛋白（ALB）、总 蛋 白（TR）、前 清 蛋 白（PAB）的影响。方法 选择2016年至2017年12月该院肿瘤科收治的恶性肿瘤恶液质患者66例作为研究对象，将其随机分为治疗组和对照组，各33例。所有患者入院后均予以常规营养支持，治疗组加口服补充乳清蛋白30g/d。对照组按照传统方法进行营养支持。两组治疗前和治疗后第10、20天检测ALB、TP、PAB水平，第20天检测T细胞亚群和体重改善情况。结果 两组治疗后ALB、TP、PAB水平均升高；治疗后两组ALB、PAB水平比较，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。Ｔ细胞亚群方面治...

分析高强度间歇运动(HIIT)与中等强度持续运动(CMT)对心肺功能的对比影响。 方法：通过搜集相关数据库，知网、万方、百链、PubMed、Ebsco、Springer Link和Science Direct 进行检索（到2018年9月），并设定研究纳入和剔除标准，提取各研究VO₂max 变化值（x ± s），通过 RevMan进行Meta分析。 结果：从1045篇文献筛选，最终28篇文献符合纳入标准。 分析结果表明：HIIT与CMT比较，HIIT提高VO₂ max 较明显（+1.45mg·Kg ^-1· min <sup>...

Introduction: Exercise therapy is frequently used for treating patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) however no previous review has evaluated the effect of exercise therapy on pulmonary function in this population. Objective: To systematically analyze the literature on the effect...

Objective: In the past two decades, newer psychotherapy treatments have emerged for the treatment of major depression. This review aimed to comprehensively synthesize the evidence for mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), and positive psychotherapy (...

Purpose: Prior systematic reviews on yoga and diabetes have given conflicting results. They have been limited by inclusion of uncontrolled unblinded single group observational studies. No reviews are available which have used the Cochrane methodology and GRADE (Grades of Recommendation, Assessmen...

It is not known to what extent exercise programs increase maximal oxygen uptake (VO(2max)) in patients with coronary heart diseases (CHD). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of exercise interventions on VO(2max) in subjects with CHD. Database search of randomized controlled tr...

It has been shown that resistance exercise (RT) is one of the most effective approaches to counteract the physical and functional changes associated with aging. This systematic review with meta-analysis compared the effects of RT, whole-body vibration (WBV), and electrical muscle stimulation (EMS...

BACKGROUND: Overweight and obesity pose a big challenge to pregnancy as they are associated with adverse maternal and perinatal outcome. Evidence of lifestyle intervention resulting in improved pregnancy outcome is conflicting. Hence the objective of this study is to determine the efficacy of ant...

The established efficacy in postpartum lifestyle interventions has not been translated into better outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis assess the penetration (the proportion of women invited within the target population), implementation (fidelity), participation (the proportion of ...

Soil depletion with absorbed forms of microelements is a realistic problem leading to the formation of many human, plant, animal diseases related with micronutrient deficiencies. Searching for new ways to solve this problem is a crucial for the agro-chemical approach to food production. There are...