目的 探讨运动疗法对原发性骨质疏松症患者生活质量的影响，为原发性骨质疏松症患者参加运动提供依据。方法 通过对电子数据库 PubMed、SCI、Cochrane library、EMBASE 及中文数据库维普、CNKI 和万方的检索，最大限度地收集 2017 年 11 月前发表的关于运动疗法对原发性骨质疏松症患者生活质量影响的文献。采用 NoteExpress 进行文献筛选，运用 Ｒeview Manager 5．2 软件进行 Meta 分析及文献质量评价。结果 最终纳入 6 篇随机对照试验，共包含 435 名受试者。在采用 SF－36 评估时，Meta 分析结果显示，运动疗法对原发性骨质...

目的：系统评价运动疗法干预原发性骨质疏松症骨密度有效性。方法：在 PubMed、Embase、中国知网、万方等数据库检索运动疗法对骨质疏松影响，运用 Noteexpress 按照纳入排除标准整理文献，对筛查出符合要求的 6 篇文献进行质量评价及指标分析。结果：运动疗法对骨质疏松患者骨密度的影响显著高于对照组（MD=0.11 95%CI［0.06，0.16］，P＜0.05），运动疗法在改善骨质疏松患者骨密度方面优于照组。结论：运动疗法对骨质疏松疗效确切，复合运动疗法相比单一运动疗法更有优势，运动疗法实施 6 个月为疗效最好时期。

Background: Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is a common disease that causes discomfort and impairs the quality of life of affected persons. Treatments such as physical exercise that aim to increase the movement of the ankle joint and strengthen the muscle pump in the calf of the leg may be use...

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Question: Does physical exercise training improve physical function and quality of life in people with cognitive impairment and dementia? Which training protocols improve physical function and quality of life? How do cognitive impairment and other patient characteristics influence the outcomes of...

Objective: To conduct a systematic review to determine the efficacy of exercise-based interventions on improving performance-based measures of physical function and markers of physical frailty in community-dwelling, frail older people. Data sources: Comprehensive bibliographic searches in MEDL...

Objective: We investigated whether physical exercise interventions improve cognitive functioning in nondementia populations. Methods: We conducted a systematic review of meta-analyses including only randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Two reviewers completed a systematic search of PubMed, Emb...

The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review of studies that analyzed the effect of physical exercise on the peripheral levels of BDNF in elderly individuals. Method: We conducted a search in PsycINFO, Biological Abstracts, Pubmed, Web of Science, and Science Direct from 1990...

Background. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a serious disease associated with high morbidity and mortality. Scientific findings showed that physical exercise is an option for treatment of these patients. This study's objective is to investigate the effects of supervised aerobic and/or resistan...

Background: Physical exercise training may form an important part of regular care for people with cystic fibrosis. This is an update of a previously published review. Objectives: To assess the effects of physical exercise training on exercise capacity by peak oxygen consumption, pulmonary func...