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目的应用系统评价和Meta分析的方法研究传统体育运动对糖尿病患者的康复作用。方法查找电子资源数据库Pub Med、The Cochrane Library、EMbase、SCI、中国知网(CNKI)、万方(Wan Fang Data)和维普(VIP)等,检索传统体育运动(太极拳和健身气功)对糖尿病康复作用的随机对照实验论文,查找时间从建库开始到2016年6月。两位研究者依照排除与纳入的规定方法,分别独立完成论文纳入和数据提取,然后使用Rev Man 5.3进行Meta分析,用Jadad评分量表进行论文质量评估。结果太极拳对糖尿病作用的论文:共纳入15篇,5篇英文,10篇中文,830名研究...

研究目的利用网状meta-分析系统性评价太极拳、八段锦、五禽戏或瑜伽等传统体育锻炼项目联合降压药治疗高血压的临床随机对照试验,评价各干预措施对于诊室血压降压疗效、动态血压降压疗效并予以排序。研究方法于中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库(Wanfang)、维普数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献服务系统(SinoMed)、PubMed、Cochrane、Embase中检索2020年8月以前关于太极拳、(立式)八段锦、五禽戏和瑜伽等传统体育锻炼项目联合降压药治疗原发性高血压的临床随机对照试验(RCT)。按照预先指定的纳入以及排除标准筛选文献并提取相关信息,随后以风险偏倚评价工具(RoB)评价文献...

Objective: An increasing number of studies have shown the anti-depressive effect of qigong. However, its underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. This study aims to systematically review and meta-analyze existing literature on the mechanism of qigong in reducing depression. Method: The rev...

Growing evidence has suggested that mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) could have beneficial effects on the acute phase of depression and on the prevention of depressive relapse or recurrence. Despite growing clinical interest, the effects of MBIs on brain functioning in patients with MDD rem...

Background: In recent years, Chinese and international studies have reported that traditional Chinese exercises (TCEs) have good therapeutic effects on pulmonary function, endurance capacity, and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, only a few st...

Mindfulness-based therapy: A comprehensive meta-analysis

作者:Khoury, B.

发布时间:2013

Background: Mindfulness-based therapy (MBT) has become a popular form of intervention. However, the existing reviews report inconsistent findings. Objective: To clarify these inconsistencies in the literature, we conducted a comprehensive effect-size analysis to evaluate the efficacy of MBT. Da...

Background: Mindfulness-based therapy (MBT) has been used effectively to treat a variety of physical and psychological disorders, including depression, anxiety, and chronic pain. Recently, several lines of research have explored the potential for mindfulness-therapy in treating somatization disor...

Background. Functional gastrointestinal disorders are highly prevalent and standard treatments are often unsatisfactory. Mindfulness-based therapy has shown benefit in conditions including chronic pain, mood, and somatization disorders. Objectives. To assess the quality and effectiveness report...

Background: Mindfulness-based therapies (MBTs) addressed to patients with cancer have been widely studied in the last two decades, and their efficacy has been systematically reviewed and meta-analysed. Although findings from literature highlight benefits of MBTs on several patients' health outcom...

Background: Recent epidemiological studies have demonstrated an association between perceived psychological stress and ischemic stroke. A feature of stroke is recurrence; 30-40% within five-years following first transient ischemic attack/stroke. Equipping patients with skills and coping strategie...