Physical activity (PA) and exercise are safe and beneficial for children and adolescents affected by cancer. Yet, this population is not active enough to receive benefits. PA guideline and recommendation statements can support individual behavior and practice change. The purpose of this project w...

The beneficial effects of regular physical activity in promoting health and preventing chronic diseases are well documented. The relationship between regular physical activity and the risk of pneumonia is uncertain. We aimed to evaluate the magnitude and specificity of the prospective associati...

Thyroid cancer incidence has been increasing more rapidly over time than the occurrence of cancers of other sites, and interest in potential adverse relations of diabetes and lack of physical activity to thyroid cancer risk is accumulating. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis...

Background: We developed clinical practice guidelines to provide health care providers with evidence-based recommendations for decisions related to the effective management of frailty and pre-frailty using nutrition and physical activity interventions. Methods: We based the recommendations on tw...

AbsTRACT Objectives To assess the effects of exercise interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community. selection criteria We included randomised controlled trials evaluating the effects of any form of exercise as a single intervention on falls in people aged 60+ye...

Abstract Background Mindfulness-based interventions, Tai Chi/ Qigong, and Yoga (defined here as meditative cancer interventions [MCIs]) have demonstrated small to me- dium effects on psychosocial outcomes in female breast cancer patients. However, no summary exists of how ef- fective these...

Objective: To systematically review the effectiveness of four types of traditional Chinese exercise (TCE) on patients with cognitive impairment (CI) and to rank these four TCE types. Design: A Bayesian network meta- analysis. Methods: Four English databases, including PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane...

研究目的:对国内外已有的各类型运动干预毒品成瘾者心境状态的随机对照试验进行Meta分析,为运动干预改善毒品成瘾者心理健康的推广和精准化治疗策略的建立提供支持。研究方法:本研究主要由普通Meta方法和网状Meta分析方法两部分组成,研究步骤包括:制定纳入排除标准,计算机检索网络数据库,通过阅读题目和摘要进行初筛,通过阅读全文确定最终纳入分析的文献,对纳入分析的文献进行质量评价,进行Meta分析,以及得出结论。纳入分析的文献均为随机对照试验研究,研究对象为符合《中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准（CCMD—3）》诊断的成年毒品成瘾者,分为试验组（运动干预+传统康复）对比对照组（传统康复）,观察指标为...

目的:探讨运动对ADHD儿童抑制功能的影响。方法:检索Pubmed、Web of Science、theCochrane Library、EMbase建库至2021年5月有关运动对ADHD儿童抑制功能影响的文献，采用Reviewer Manager 5.3软件进行meta分析。结果:纳入11篇文献，共12项研究，研究对象累计644例。分析显示，运动对改善ADHD儿童抑制功能有积极影响（SMD=0.74,95%CI:0.36～1.11,P<0.001）。亚组分析显示，长期规律进行以开式运动技能为主、中至高强度运动的患儿，抑制功能的改善均优于对照组（SMD=0.84、0.95、0.56,95...

Objective—To determine whether aerobic exercise improves aerobic capacity in individuals with stroke. Design—A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Databases searched—MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Physiotherapy Evidence Database were searched....